PERBANDINGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PUASA DAN 2 JAM POST-PRANDIAL PADA PASIEN PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RS EFARINA BERASTAGI
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Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai perbandingan gula darah puasa dan 2 jam post-prandial pada pasien penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di RS Efarina Berastagi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menetahui mengapa gula darah puasa dan 2 jam post-prandial berbanding dan apa yang menyebabkan pasien bisa terkena penyakit diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan sampel EDTA dan diambil dari pasien yang telah memenuhi kriteria sampel penelitian. Jumlah pasien sebanyak 16 yang yang terdiri dari 7 pasien (43,75%) laki-laki dan 9 pasien (67,25%) perempuan. Dari hasil penelitian, perempuan lebih banyak yang mengidap penyakit diabetes melitus tipe 2 karena berhubungan dengan paritas dan kehamilan. Dimana keduanya adalah factor resiko untuk terjadinya penyakit DM. Diabetes Melitus adalah penyebab kematian pada kaum wanita yang paling tinggi kesembilan di seluruh dunia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, usia terbanyak yang mengidap penyakit DM 2 yaitu pada usia 41-50 yaitu sebanyak 8 pasien (50%).
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