PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RSUD Tn. RONDAHAIM PAMATANG RAYA KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2020
Main Article Content
Sri Wahyuni Tarigan
Maswan
Romauli Pakpahan
Doortua
Efrin Syafrina
Pneumonia Coronavirus Disease 2019 atau COVID-19 adalah penyakit peradangan paru yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS- CoV-2).Alat Pelindung Diri merupakan seperangkat perlengkapan yang berfungsi untuk melindungi penggunanya dari bahaya atau gangguan kesehatan tertentu, misalnya infeksi virus atau bakteri. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Tn.Rondahaim Pamatangraya Kabupaten Simalungun. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan suatu fenomena yang terjadi di dalam masyarakat (Notoatmodjo, 2010).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan perawat tentang penggunaan alat pelidung diri selama pendemi covid-19 di RSUD Tuan Rondahaim Pamatang Raya Kabupaten Simalungun tahun 2020. Hasil enelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas perawat di RSUD Tn. Rondahaim sudah memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kategori baik. Dimana dari 38 perawat yang bekerja di RSUD Tuan Rondahaim ditemukan bahwa 65.8% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Disarankan bagi perawat untuk selalu patuh dalam menggunakan alat pelindung diri sesuai standart standart operasional prosedur selama bekerja guna pencegahan dan pengurangan resiko infeksi di rumah sakit.
ANA. (2020). Nurses, ethics and the response to the COVID – 19 pandemic.https://www.nursingworld.org/~4981cc/globalassets/covid19/nurses-ethics-and-the-response-to-the-covid-19-pandemic_pdf-1.pdf, Accessed on: 19/6/2-020
Baumgaertner E. and Karlamangla S. (2020) Doctors and nurses brace for coronavirus onslaught: ‘What happens if I end up on a ventilator?’ https://www.latimes.com/california/ story/2020-03-20/coronavirus-doctors-nurses-fears-ventilato r-icu-emergency. Accessed on: 1/4/2020
Bonnie & Barnes M., FAAN. (2020) Recognition is especially meaningful during the COVID-19 pandemic: The nursing world has quickly shifted attention from the World Health Organization’s proclamation of the Year of the Nurse and Midwife to the COVID-19 pandemic. Nurse.com.
Buheji, M., & Buhaid, N. (2020). Nursing human factor during COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Nursing Science, 10(1)(April), 12–24. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.nursing.20201001.02
Bustani, B., Khaddafi, M. ., & Nur Ilham, R. (2022). REGIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF REGENCY/CITY REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN ACEH PROVINCE PERIOD YEAR 2016-2020. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 2(3), 459–468. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v2i3.277.
CDC, (2018) Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) FAQ About personal protectiveEquipment dihttp://WWW.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019ncov/hcp/respirator-use-faq.html
Draper, H., Wilson, S., Ives, J., Gratus, C., Greenfield, S., Parry, J., … Sorell, T. (2008). Healthcare workers’ attitudes towards working during pandemic influenza: A multi method study. BMC Public Health, 8(June 2014), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-192
Falahuddin, F., Fuadi, . F., Munandar, M., Juanda, R. ., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2022). INCREASING BUSINESS SUPPORTING CAPACITY IN MSMES BUSINESS GROUP TEMPE BUNGONG NANGGROE KERUPUK IN SYAMTALIRA ARON DISTRICT, UTARA ACEH REGENCY. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(2), 65–68. https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i2.313.
Geovani, I. ., Nurkhotijah, S. ., Kurniawan, H. ., Milanie, F., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2021). JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF VICTIMS OF THE ECONOMIC EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE TO REALIZE LEGAL PROTECTION FROM HUMAN RIGHTS ASPECTS: RESEARCH STUDY AT THE OFFICE OF SOCIAL AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN BATAM CITY. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 1(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v1i1.10.
Ilham, Rico Nur. et all (2019). Comparative of the Supply Chain and Block Chains to Increase the Country Revenues via Virtual Tax Transactions and Replacing Future of Money. International Journal of Suplly Management.Volume 8 No.5 August 2019.
Ilham, Rico Nur. et all (2019). Investigation of the Bitcoin Effects on the Country Revenues via Virtual Tax Transactions for Purchasing Management. International Journal of Suplly Management.Volume 8 No.6 December 2019.
Kementerian kesehatan 2020. Petunjuk tekins alat pelindumg diri dalam menghadapi wabah covid-19. World Health Organization 2014. WHO Rapid advice guideline for personal protective Equipment. Corley, A., Hammond, N. E., & Fraser, J. F. (2010). The experiences of health care workers employed in an Australian intensive care unit during the H1N1 Influenza pandemic of 2009: A phenomenological study. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 47(January), 577–585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.11.015
Lasta Irawan, A. ., Briggs, D. ., Muhammad Azami, T. ., & Nurfaliza, N. (2021). THE EFFECT OF POSITION PROMOTION ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION WITH COMPENSATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES: (Case Study on Harvesting Employees of PT. Karya Hevea Indonesia). International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET), 1(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v1i1.2.
Likdanawati, likdanawati, Yanita, Y., Hamdiah, H., Nur Ilham, R., & Sinta, I. (2022). EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, WORK MOTIVATION AND LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF PT. ACEH DISTRIBUS INDO RAYA. International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET), 1(8), 377–382. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v1i8.41.
Mahfud et all (2020). Developing a Problem-Based Learning Model through E-Learning for Historical Subjects to Enhance Students Learning Outcomes at SMA Negeri 1 Rogojampi. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 485 (2020) 012014 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/485/1/012014.
Mahfud et all (2021). PEMANFAATAN TRADISI RESIK LAWON SUKU USING SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR SEJARAH LOKAL PADA SMA DI BANYUWANGI. Media Bina Ilmiah Vol.16 No.3 Oktober 2021. http://ejurnal.binawakya.or.id/index.php/MBI/article/view/1294/pdf.
Mahfud, M., Yudiana, I. K., & Sariyanto, S. (2022). HISTORY OF BANYUWANGI KALIKLATAK PLANTATION AND ITS IMPACT ON SURROUNDING COMMUNITIES. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 3(1), 91–104. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v3i1.492.
Majied Sumatrani Saragih, M. ., Hikmah Saragih, U. ., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2021). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION TO ICREASING ENTREPRENEURSHIP IMPLEMENTATION FROM SPP AL-FALAH GROUP AT BLOK 10 VILLAGE DOLOK MASIHUL. MORFAI JOURNAL, 1(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v1i1.11.
Nur Ilham, R. ., Arliansyah, A., Juanda, R., Multazam, M. ., & Saifanur, A. . (2021). RELATHIONSIP BETWEEN MONEY VELOCITY AND INFLATION TO INCREASING STOCK INVESTMENT RETURN: EFFECTIVE STRATEGIC BY JAKARTA AUTOMATED TRADING SYSTEM NEXT GENERATION (JATS-NG) PLATFORM. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 1(1), 87–92. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v1i1.27.
Nur Ilham, R., Arliansyah, A., Juanda, R. ., Sinta, I. ., Multazam, M. ., & Syahputri, L. . (2022). APPLICATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN IMPROVING BENEFITS OF STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (An Emperical Evidence from Indonesian Stock Exchange at Moment of Covid-19). International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 2(5), 761–772. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v2i5.410.
Nur Ilham, R., Heikal, M. ., Khaddafi, M. ., F, F., Ichsan, I., F, F., Abbas, D. ., Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan, A. ., Munandar, M., & Chalirafi, C. (2021). Survey of Leading Commodities Of Aceh Province As Academic Effort To Join And Build The Country. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 1(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v1i1.19.
Nur Ilham, R., Likdanawati, L., Hamdiah, H., Adnan, A., & Sinta, I. . (2022). COMMUNITY SERVICE ACTIVITIES “SOCIALIZATION AVOID STUDY INVESTMENT” TO THE STUDENT BOND OF SERDANG BEDAGAI. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(2), 61–64. https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i2.312.
Rahmaniar, R., Subhan, S., Saharuddin, S., Nur Ilham, R. ., & Anwar, K. . (2022). THE INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP ASPECTS ON THE SUCCESS OF THE CHIPS INDUSTRY IN MATANG GLUMPANG DUA AND PANTON PUMP. International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET), 1(7), 337–348. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v1i7.36.
Ren, L., Wang, Y., Wu, Z., Xiang, Z., Guo, L., Xu, T., … Yang, F. (2020). Identification of a novel coronavirus causing severe pneumonia in human: a descriptive study. Chinese Medical Journal, 4–13. https://doi.org/10.1097/CM9.0000000000000722
Rico Nur Ilham, Irada Sinta, & Mangasi Sinurat. (2022). THE EFFECT OF TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON CRYPTOCURRENCY INVESTMENT RETURNS WITH THE 5 (FIVE) HIGHEST MARKET CAPITALIZATIONS IN INDONESIA. Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(02), 1022–1035. Retrieved from http://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi/article/view/481.
Rothan, H. A., & Byrareddy, S. N. (2020). The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease ( COVID-19 ) outbreak. Journal of Autoimmunity, (February), 102433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102433
Sabah D., (2020) Coronavirus-infected Italian nurse commits suicide from fear of spreading COVID-19 to patients, https://www.dailysabah.com/world/europe/coronavirus-infec ted-italian-nurse-commits-suicide-from-fear-of-spreading-co vid-19-to-patients2/3, Accessed on: 1/4/2020.
Sandi, H. ., Afni Yunita, N. ., Heikal, M. ., Nur Ilham, R. ., & Sinta, I. . (2021). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BUDGET PARTICIPATION, JOB CHARACTERISTICS, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND WORK MOTIVATION AS MEDIATOR VARIABLES TO STRENGTHENING USER POWER PERFORMANCE: AN EMPERICAL EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA GOVERNMENT. MORFAI JOURNAL, 1(1), 36–48. https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v1i1.14.
Satgas COVID-19. (2020). Kasus COVID-19 Sudah Tembus 40 Ribu Lebih, Pasien Sembuh Menjadi 15.703 [Internet]. Jakarta: Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan COVID-19; 2020 [cited 2020 Jun 17]. Available from: https://covid19.go.id/p/berita/kasus-COVID-19.
Sinta, I., Nur Ilham, R. ., Authar ND, M. ., M. Subhan, & Amru Usman. (2022). UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL MEDIA IN MARKETING GAYO ARABICA COFFEE. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(3), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i3.467.
Sinurat, M. ., Heikal, M. ., Simanjuntak, A. ., Siahaan, R. ., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2021). PRODUCT QUALITY ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTEREST WITH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS A VARIABLE INTERVENING IN BLACK ONLINE STORE HIGH CLICK MARKET: Case Study on Customers of the Tebing Tinggi Black Market Online Store. MORFAI JOURNAL, 1(1), 13–21. https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v1i1.12.
Sky News. (2020) Coronavirus: Italian nurses share the startling reality of fighting the pandemic https://news.sky.co m/story/coronavirus-bruised-by-face-masks-nurses-show-the -impact-of-fighting-the-pandemic-11955457. Accessed on: 1/4/2020.
Sumber:1.Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC). Strategies for Optimizing the Supply of Facemasks –30 March 2020. USA: CDC; 2020.https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/ppe-strategy/face-masks.html2.Conserving Supply of Personal Protective Equipment –A Call for Ideas (Comment Section). JAMA. PublishedOnline March 20,2020. Doi:10.1001/jama.2020.4770.3.Davies, et al. Testing the Efficacy of Homemade Masks: Would They Protect in an Influenza Pandemic? Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, Available on CJO 2013doi:10.1017/dmp.2013.43.4.EuropeanCentre for Disease Prevention and Control. Cloth masks and mask sterilisation as options in case of shortage of surgical masks and respirators –26 March 2020. Stockholm: ECDC;2020.5.3M Science. Surgical N95 vs. Standard N95 –Which to Consider? Availableon 3M Technical Bulletin March 2020 https://multimedia.3m.com/mws/media/1794572O/surgical-n95-vs-standard-n95-which-to-consider.pdf6.Raina Maclntyre, C., et al. A cluster randomized trial of cloth masks compared with medical masks in healthcare workers. BMJ Open, 2015, 5(4): e006577. Available on https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4420971/7.Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC). The National Personal Protective Technology Laboratory (NPPTL): Surgical N95 Respirators–13May2020. USA: CDC; 2020.https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npptl/topics/respirators/disp_part/respsource3surgicaln95.html
The experiences of health-care providers during the COVID-19 crisis in China: A qualitative study. The Lancet Global Health, 8(6), e790–e798. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30204-7
Wayan Mertha, I. ., & Mahfud, M. (2022). HISTORY LEARNING BASED ON WORDWALL APPLICATIONS TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING RESULTS CLASS X IPS IN MA AS’ADIYAH KETAPANG. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 2(5), 507–612. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v2i5.369.
WHO. (2020a). Materi Komunikasi Risiko COVID-19 untuk Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan, (2 Maret), 1–11. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/risk-communication-for-healthcare-facility.pdf?sfvrsn=9207787a_2, Accessed on: 16/6/2020
WHO. (2020b). Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports.https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports, Accessed on: 16/6/2020
WHO. (2020c). Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when COVID-19 is suspected, World Health Organisation, Interim guidance V 1.2. 13 March 2020. https://www.who.int/publications-detail/clinical-managemen t-of-severe-acute-respiratory-infection-when-novel-coronavi rus-(ncov)-infection-is-suspected, Accessed on: 19/6/2020.
World Economic Forum (2020) Florence Nightingale’s legacy lives on as the world faces the COVID-19 coronavirus. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/03/florence-nighting ale-pioneer-lady-lamp-coronavirus-covid19/, Accessed on: 19/6/2020.
Yusuf Iis, E., Wahyuddin, W., Thoyib, A., Nur Ilham, R., & Sinta, I. (2022). THE EFFECT OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLE AT THE OFFICE OF AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK IN ACEH. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 2(2), 227–236. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v2i2.191.